As an analytical method of properties and behaviors of a limited number of molecules, single-molecule detection can provide information of the individual molecule in small environment that would not easily be resolved by macro-statistical measurements aimed at a large number of molecules, and so has become topics of significant interest 摘要單分子檢測做為針對有限可數(shù)的化學(xué)微觀個體性質(zhì)和行為的測量分析方法,能夠提供用傳統(tǒng)的宏觀測量方法得不到的分子微環(huán)境中微觀個體信息,受到廣泛關(guān)注。